1. This is
tree.
tree is green. |
|
This is a tree. The tree is green.
a tree – первое употребление
The tree – повторное употребление
|
2. She gave me
coffee and
cake.
coffee was hot.
cake was tasty. |
|
She gave me coffee and a cake. The coffee was hot. The cake was tasty.
coffee - неисчисляемое существительное
a cake – первое употребление, ед.число
The coffee – повторное употребление
The cake – повторное употребление
|
3. She bought
meat,
butter and
potatoes yesterday.She also bought
cake.
cake was very tasty.We ate
cake with
tea. |
|
She bought meat, butter and potatoes yesterday. She also bought a cake. The cake was very tasty. We ate the cake with tea.
meat - неисчисляемое существительное
butter – неисчисляемое существительное
potatoes – множественное число
a cake – первое употребление
The cake – повторное употребление
Tea – первое употребление, неисчисл.сущ.
|
4. This is my
table.On
table I have
book, two
pencils,
pen and
paper. |
|
This is my table. On the table I have a book, two pencils, a pen and paper.
my table - притяжательное местоимение
the table – повторное употребление
a book – первое употребление, ед.число
two pencils – множественное число
a pen – первое употребление
paper – первое употребление, неисчисл.сущ.
|
5. This is
bag.
bag is brown. It is my sister's
bag. And this is my
bag. It is
yellow. |
|
This is a bag. The bag is brown. It is my sister's bag. And this is my bag. It is yellow.
a bag – первое употребление
The bag - повторное употребление
sister's bag – существительное в притяжат.падеже
my bag – притяжательное местоимение
yellow – Мы не употребляем артикли перед прилагательными без им.сущ.
|
6. I got
letter from my friend yesterday.
letter was interesting. |
|
I got a letter from my friend yesterday. The letter was interesting.
a letter – первое употребление
The letter – повторное употребление
|
7. My cousin has
big
black cat.
cat has two
kittens |
|
My cousin has a big black cat. The cat has two kittens
a big black cat – первое употребление, артикль употребляется перед первым прилагательным
The cat – повторное употребление
two kittens – множественное число
|
